How to Install a Minecraft Server[Ubuntu 18.04]

Requirements
1.Java
2. A non-root sudo user
3. At least 1GB of RAM. While Minecraft can operate on less, you may run into memory issues
4. Screen (optional)

Begin
Create a new non-root user with sudo access:

Code:

adduser yourname

Add User to the sudo group

Code:

usermod -aG sudo yourname

Switch to the new sudo user:

Code:

su - yourname

Update system:

Code:

sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y

Installation

  1. We will need Java on the server. Install the latest version

Code:

sudo apt install openjdk-8-jdk -y

  1. Confirm the Java installation:

Code:

sudo java -version

  1. You can also install Screen,

if you want the Minecraft server to be able to run in the background

Code:

sudo apt install screen -y

4.Create a new directory, and move to that directory

Code:

sudo mkdir minecraft && cd minecraft

  1. Now we can install Minecraft. Be sure to replace 1.11.2 with the current release of Minecraft

Code:

sudo wget -O minecraft_server.jar https://s3.amazonaws.com/Minecraft.Download/versions/1.11.2/minecraft_server.1.11.2.jarsudo chmod +x minecraft_server.jar

  1. The Minecraft installation is now complete, but you must accept the license agreement before you can use it

Code:

sudo vim eula.txt

  1. Find the line eula=false and change it to eula=true. Save and exit.

  2. Start MC Server

Code:

sudo java -Xmx1024M -Xms1024M -jar minecraft_server.jar nogui

  1. This command starts the Minecraft server with 1024MB RAM allocated. To allocate more RAM, simply change the -Xmx and -Xms arguments to your desired size. For example, -Xmx2048M -Xms2048M will start the server with 2048MB RAM.

  2. If you want to run the server in the background, first stop the server that is currently running with the command stop. Now create a new Screen instance.

Code:

sudo screen -S "My Minecraft Server"

  1. Run the Java command again

Code:

sudo java -Xmx1024M -Xms1024M -jar minecraft_server.jar nogui

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